Показ дописів із міткою Great Britain. Показати всі дописи
Показ дописів із міткою Great Britain. Показати всі дописи

12 травня 2025

 BRITISH CUISINE. 
WHAT DO BRITISH EAT?

Hello! When learning a language it is also important to learn about the culture of the country which the language is from.
Today will learn about traditional British cuisine, its cultural importance, and common dishes. 

If you ask fereigners to name some typically English dishes, they will probably think of Fish & Chips and then stop. It is dissapointing, but true. There is no  tradition in England of eating in restaurants. However, most British meals are cooked at home, so finding a good English restaurant can be difficult. Instead, British cities are full of Indian, Chinese, French, and Italian restaurants, and London even offers Mexican, Greek, and Indonesian food.

Some believe this means Britain has no real cuisine, but that’s not quite true. Traditional dishes like Sunday Roast, Shepherd’s Pie, and Full English Breakfast are still popular.

Let's watch these videos and compare British cuisine with local dishes.


And now do the quiz.

Mach the name of the dish with the correct picture.


Watch this video and find out what British people like eating.



HOMEWORK
TRADITIONAL ENGLISH MEALS

Complete the text:

‘good plain food’
roast beef
fish and chips
biscuits
occasion
have a chat
substantial
soup
main course
beef steak
biscuits
tea
roast turkey
Christmas pudding
fruit pie

The English like what they call . They must be able to recognise what they are eating. Usually they like , Yorkshire pudding and .

Afternoon tea is taken at about 5 o’clock, but it can hardly be called a meal. It is a cup of tea and cake or . At the weekends afternoon tea is a special . Friends and visitors are often invited to over a cup of tea.

Dinner is the most meal of the day. It is usually eaten at 7 o’clock. The first course may be (though the English don’t like it very much). The will often be fish or meat, perhaps the traditional of old England, and a lot of vegetables. The next course will be something sweet and often cooked, such as a . Last of all there may be cheese, often with .

It is common knowledge that the English are very fond of . They like to have ‘a nice cup of tea’ 6 or 8 times a day, sometimes even more.

On Christmas Day a is traditionally cooked for dinner. It is usually followed by . Long before Christmas housewives begin to plan what cake to make for Christmas. Usually they make fantastic Christmas cakes.

06 травня 2025

 FULL ENGLISH BREAKFAST

The traditional breakfast in Britain is called the full English breakfast. It's a big, cooked meal, made up of several different parts. Because lots of these parts are fried, it's also sometimes called a fry-up.

A traditional fry-up will contain some or all of these things:
  • sausages
  • bacon
  • eggs (fried or scrambled)
  • fried tomatoes
  • fried mushrooms
  • toast or fried bread
  • hash browns (fried grated potato)
  • baked beans
There are variations of the full breakfast in different parts of the UK. In Scotland, for example, you might find some extra items in your full Scottish breakfast. But like the English breakfast, it's a big meal with a lot of fried food.


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Political System of Great Britain

Great Britain is a parliamentary monarchy. The King is formally at the head of the state. Everything is done in Ring’s name. But in fact the country is ruled by the Parliament consisting of two chambers (houses): the House of Commons and the House of Lords. The House of Commons is the lower House and the House of Lords is the upper one. The Prime-Minister is head of the Government.
The members of the House of Lords are not elected by the population. The head of the House of Lords is the Lord Chancellor. Near the throne of Lord Chancellor stands a special seat called the Woolsack. The Woolsack symbolizes the wealth of Great Britain.This tradition dates back to the time when Great Britain became rich for its textile and wool industry.
The members of the House of Commons are elected for a period of 5 years. The House of Commons makes the laws for the country. The members of the House of Commons belong to the different political parties and the Government of the country is formed by the party which has the greatest number of members elected to Parliament.
The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy. That means it has a monarch at the head of the state. But the King’s power is not absolute. The monarch reigns with the support of Parliament. The was the saying "The Queen reigns but doesn’t rule". In practice, legislation is dominated by the Prime Minister and the Cabi­net, who initiate virtually all proposed bills and who are politically re­sponsible for the administration of the law and the affairs of the na­tion. The power of the Crown to veto legislation has not been exercised in over 280 years.
When the Parliament begins its work the Ring makes a speech in the House of Lords. This ceremony is significant and picturesque.