Вивчаємо англійську із задоволенням: 

улюблені відео як потужний інструмент!

Одним із найефективніших і найприємніших способів вивчити англійську мову є перегляд відео в оригіналі зі своїми кумирами. Це не лише захоплюючий процес, а й потужний метод поглиблення знань:

✔ Автентична вимова – слухаючи улюблених акторів, блогерів чи музикантів, можна вловити тонкощі вимови та інтонації.

✔ Живі фрази та лексика – знайомство з природним мовленням допомагає запам’ятовувати нові вирази у реальному контексті.

✔ Емоційне сприйняття – коли тема цікава, навчання стає легким і невимушеним.

Щоб зробити процес ще продуктивнішим, рекомендую:

🔹 Виписувати незнайомі слова та фрази

🔹 Повторювати репліки за героями

🔹 Використовувати субтитри для перевірки розуміння

Ось відео, в якому ❤️ Том Круз дає мудрі поради тим, хто бореться зі страхами та працює над досягненням своїх цілей.

In this video ❤️ Tom Cruise offers wise words of advice to those struggling with facing their fears and working towards their goals. 

- Don't be so worried if you're afraid. It's like, 'okay, I feel it'. It's like, 'that's fine'. 

- And it's honestly admirable how you do such scary things. What advice would you give to people who find it hard to do something brave? 

- Here's the thing. You just have to write down your dream and then write down a list of how do you accomplish that. What do I need to do? What do I need to learn to be able to accomplish those goals? And that's what I do. I don't just sit there and worry about it. I just start doing it. And don't be so worried if you're afraid. It's like, 'okay, I feel it'. It's like, 'that's fine'. Just keep working through it. Really, the fear you feel is the unknown. It's what you don't know. And just kind of recognize that. That it's okay not to know. And work towards a knowingness of things. And the only way to do it is not to be in your head on it, but just to start looking, go out, and start doing it. One step at a time. When I'm training people or I'm training myself, I'm always thinking I'm going to learn how to crawl before I walk, walk before I jog, jog before I run, run before I sprint, and then I sprint out of a plane or off a cliff before I do that. So that's what I do. Look at this. How do you do that? 

Якщо потрібно, то ось переклад: 

- Не хвилюйся так сильно, якщо тобі страшно. Це як: «Добре, я відчуваю це». Це як: «Все гаразд».

- І справді вражає, як ти робиш такі сміливі речі. Яку пораду ти б дав людям, яким важко зробити щось відважне?

- Ось у чому справа. Тобі просто потрібно записати свою мрію, а потім скласти список того, як її досягти. Що мені потрібно зробити? Що мені потрібно вивчити, щоб реалізувати ці цілі? І саме так я чиню. Я не сиджу й не хвилююся про це. Я просто починаю діяти. І не хвилюйся так сильно, якщо тобі страшно. Це як: «Добре, я відчуваю це». Це як: «Все гаразд». Просто продовжуй рухатися вперед. Насправді страх, який ти відчуваєш, – це страх невідомості. Це те, чого ти ще не знаєш. І просто визнай це. Це нормально — не знати. Працюй над тим, щоб зрозуміти більше. І єдиний спосіб це зробити – не зациклюватися на своїх думках, а почати досліджувати, вийти назовні й почати діяти. Крок за кроком. Коли я треную людей або самого себе, я завжди думаю, що спочатку навчуся повзати, потім ходити, потім бігати підтюпцем, потім бігати швидко, а потім вже стрибну з літака або зі скелі. Ось так я це роблю. Подивись на це. Як ти це робиш?

Обовязково виписуйте корисні словосполучення та практикуйте використовувати їх. 

✔ accomplish goals – досягати цілей
✔ start doing it – почати діяти
✔ work through it – пропрацювати це (подолати труднощі)
✔ fear the unknown – боятися невідомого
✔ recognize that – усвідомити це
✔ work towards something – працювати над чимось (рухатися до чогось)
✔ step by step – крок за кроком
✔ be in your head – зациклюватися на своїх думках
✔ go out and start doing it – вийти назовні й почати діяти
✔ crawl before you walk – навчитися повзати перед тим, як ходити (метафора про поступовий прогрес)
✔ walk before you jog – навчитися ходити перед тим, як бігти підтюпцем
✔ run before you sprint – навчитися бігати перед тим, як спринтувати

Вивчайте мову із задоволенням, і результат вас приємно здивує! 🌟

 CONSTRUSTION OF THE TRANSFORMER. 3D VIDEO ANIMATION.

 

WONDER or WANDER?

 

JOB INTERVIEW

with Will Smith "Pursuit of Happiness"

 

 

 

ELECTRIC CIRCUIT 

ELECTRIC CIRCUITS

     The concepts of electric charge and potential are very important in the study of electric currents. When an extended conductor has different potentials at its ends, the free electrons of the conductor itself are caused to drift from one end to the other. The potential difference must be maintained by some electric source such as electrostatic generator or a battery or a direct current generator. The wire and the electric source together form an electric circuit, the electrons are drifting around it as long as the conducting path is maintained.

     There are various kinds of electric circuits such as: open circuits, closed circuits, series circuits, parallel circuits and short circuits.

 

INDUCTORS 

 AC vs. DC

 ALTERNATING CURRENT

ALTERNATING CURRENT

Current is defined as increment of electrons. The unit for measuring current was named in honor of A.M. Ampere, the French physicist. Thus it is called ampere. The symbol for current is I. The electric current is a quantity of electrons flowing in a circuit per second of time. The electrons move along the circuit because the e. m. f. drives them. The current is directly proportional to the e. m. f.

     A steam of electrons in a circuit will develop a magnetic field around the conductor along which the electrons are moving. The strength of the magnetic field depends upon the current strength along the conductor. The direction of the field is dependant upon the direction of the current.

       If the force causing the electron flow is indirect, the current is called direct (d. c.). If the force changes its direction periodically the current is called alternative (a. c.).

      Alternating current is the current that changes direction periodically. The electrons leave one terminal of the power supply, flow out along the conductor, stop, and then flow back toward the same terminal. A voltage that caused current reverses its polarity periodically. This is properly called an alternating voltage. The power supply that provides the alternating voltage actually reverses the polarity of its terminals according to a fixed periodic pattern. A given terminal will be negative for a specific period of time and drive electrons out through the circuit. Then, the same terminal becomes positive and attracts electrons back from the circuit. This voltage source cannot be a battery. It must consist of some types of rotating machinery.

 АУДІЮВАННЯ

Screen Tests – короткі інтерв'ю на каналі W Magazine

Інтерв'ю з Камерон Діас

Cameron's Interview for the Human.

She spoke about what her acting profession means to her and the incredible and very emotional memory of the moment following   the loss of her father.

Типи прикметників 

4 THINGS YOU NEED TO DO EVERY DAY 

TO REALLY IMPROVE YOUR ENGLISH

Щоденні звички для вдосконалення англійської!!! 

I HATE YOU

from "10 Things I Hate About You"

I hate the way you talk to me and the way you cut your hair, I hate the way you drive my car, I hate it when you stare. I hate your big dumb combat boots and the way you read my mind, I hate you so much it makes me sick it even makes me rhyme. I hate the way you're always right, I hate it when you lie, I hate it when you make me laugh, even worse when you make me cry. I hate it when you're not around and the fact that you didn't call, But mostly I hate the way I don't hate, not even close, not even a little bit, not even at all.

ELECTRIC CURRENT

ELECTRIC CURRENT

       The electric current is a quantity of electrons flowing in a circuit per second of time. The unit of measure for current is ampere. If one coulomb passes a point in a circuit per second then the current strength is 1 ampere. The symbol for current is I.

The current which flows along wires consists of moving electrons. The electrons move along the circuit because the e.m.f. (electromotive force) drives them. The current is directly proportional to the e.m.f.

       In addition to traveling through solids, however, the electric current can flow through liquids as well and even through gases. In both cases it produces some most important effects to meet industrial requirements.

       Some liquids, such as melted metals for example, conduct current without any change to themselves. Others, called electrolytes, are found to change greatly when the current passes through them.

       When the electrons flow in one direction only, the current is known to be d. c., that is, direct current. The simplest source of power for the direct current is a battery, for a battery pushes the electrons in the same direction all the time (i.e., from the negatively charged terminal to the positively charged terminal).

The letters a. c. stand for alternating current. The current under consideration flows first in one direction and then in the opposite one. The a. c. used for power and lighting purposes is assumed to go through 50 cycles in one second. One of the great advantages of a. c. is the ease with which power at low voltage can be changed into an almost similar amount of power at high voltage and vice versa. Hence, on the one hand alternating voltage is increased when it is necessary for long-distance transmission and, on the other hand, one can decrease it to meet industrial requirements as well as to operate various devices at home.

      Although there are numerous cases when d. c. is required, at least 90 per cent of electrical energy to be generated at present is a. c. In fact, it finds wide application for lighting, heating, industrial, and some other purposes.

II. Guess the meaning of the following international words:

      electric, ampere, symbol, proportional, industrial, metal, electrolyte, battery, generate.

III. Give the English equivalents for the words and word combinations below:

      a. 1) текти, протікати; 2) ланцюг, коло, схема; 3) одиниця виміру; 4) дріт; 5) електрорушійна  сила; 6) тверде тіло; 7) рідина; 8) проводити (струм); 9) джерело енергії; 10) постійний струм; 11) змінний струм; 12) напруга.

IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents for the following:

      b. 1) to meet industrial requirements; 2) melted metals; 3) to push in the same direction; 4) negatively (positively) charged terminal; 5) power and lightning purposes; 6) long-distance transmission; 7) to operate devices; 8) to find wide application.

V. Say whether these sentences are true or false:

      1. The symbol for current is I.

      2. The electric current can flow only through liquids.

      3. The current can be of two types: direct current and alternating current.

      4. The alternating current flows in one direction.

      5. A battery is the simplest source of power for the direct current.

      6. Direct current finds wider application than alternating current.

      7. Electrolytes don’t change greatly when current passes through them.

      8. One of the great advantages of alternating current is the ease with which voltage can be changed.

 

VI. Fill in the blanks, using the following words:

    direct current, solids, conduct, electric current, liquids, voltage, alternating

A quantity current of moving electrons flowing in a circuit is the a) _______ . The current can flow through b) ________ and c) ________ . Some liquids d) _______ current without any change to themselves. When the electrons flow in one direction only, the current is known to be e) _______ . The current flowing first in one direction and then in the opposite one is f) _______ . Such advantage of alternating current as alternating g) _______ finds wide industrial and household application.

 

VII. State the questions to the underlined words:

     1. Melted metals conduct current without any change to themselves.

     2. Alternating voltage can be changed to operate various devices at home.

     3. A battery pushes the electrons in the same direction.

     4. The alternating current is used for power and lightning purposes.

     5. Alternating current accounts for 90 per cent of electrical energy generated now.

 

VIII. Say some sentences about the types of electric current and its properties

DON'T QUIT

When things go wrong, as they sometimes will,

When the road you're trudging seems all uphill,

When the funds are low and the debts are high,

And you want to smile, but you have to sigh,

When care is pressing you down a bit-

Rest if you must, but don't you quit.